See sak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sakku",
"word": "サック"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sack"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "seck"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English sacc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English sacc",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sakku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sakku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakkuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakkuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "saccus"
},
"expansion": "Latin saccus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sacc, sæcc, from Proto-West Germanic *sakku, from Proto-Germanic *sakkuz, from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos), from a Semitic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sakkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sacche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sacke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seck",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sekk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sekke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "zech",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sak",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakkes"
},
"expansion": "sak (plural sakkes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 8 10 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 10 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "enm:Bags",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 3 3 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Money",
"orig": "enm:Money",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sack (large coarse bag):",
"A wallet or moneybag."
],
"id": "en-sak-enm-noun-GL8g7Zwl",
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
],
[
"moneybag",
"moneybag"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 10 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "enm:Bags",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 62 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "enm:Units of measure",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sack (large coarse bag):",
"A sack (unit of measure)"
],
"id": "en-sak-enm-noun-m1T6Y8h~",
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"unit of measure",
"unit of measure#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 10 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "enm:Bags",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bag-shaped organ."
],
"id": "en-sak-enm-noun-a1UUoILj",
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 10 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "enm:Bags",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cloth used for sacks; sackcloth."
],
"id": "en-sak-enm-noun-VzoOLuz6",
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"sackcloth",
"sackcloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Cloth used for sacks; sackcloth."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The body; the human form."
],
"id": "en-sak-enm-noun-at00EgnX",
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) The body; the human form."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sak/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛk/"
}
],
"word": "sak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 23 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Bags",
"enm:Money",
"enm:Units of measure"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sakku",
"word": "サック"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "sack"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "seck"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English sacc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sacc"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English sacc",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sakku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sakku",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sakkuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakkuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "saccus"
},
"expansion": "Latin saccus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σάκκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sacc, sæcc, from Proto-West Germanic *sakku, from Proto-Germanic *sakkuz, from Latin saccus, from Ancient Greek σάκκος (sákkos), from a Semitic language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sakkes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sac",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sacche",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sacke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "seck",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sekk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sekke",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "zech",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sak",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sakkes"
},
"expansion": "sak (plural sakkes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A sack (large coarse bag):",
"A wallet or moneybag."
],
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"wallet",
"wallet"
],
[
"moneybag",
"moneybag"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sack (large coarse bag):",
"A sack (unit of measure)"
],
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"unit of measure",
"unit of measure#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A bag-shaped organ."
],
"links": [
[
"bag",
"bag"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Cloth used for sacks; sackcloth."
],
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
],
[
"sackcloth",
"sackcloth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Cloth used for sacks; sackcloth."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The body; the human form."
],
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"form",
"form"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) The body; the human form."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sak/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛk/"
}
],
"word": "sak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sak meaning in Middle English (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.